| Metric | Used in Test Monitoring & Control | Used in Test Completion | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Requirements coverage | ✅ | ✅ | Checks how well requirements are covered by tests | |
| Product risk coverage | ✅ | ✅ | Ensures risk areas are tested | |
| Code coverage | ✅ | ❌ | Measures test thoroughness at code level | |
| Actual vs. planned estimation (hours) | ✅ | ❌ | Tracks testing effort vs. plan | |
| % of executed test cases by status | ✅ | ✅ | Measures test execution progress | |
| Accumulated resolved vs. total defects | ✅ | ❌ | Tracks defect fixing progress | |
| Actual vs. planned automated test cases |
| ✅ | Measures automation coverage progress | |
| Actual vs. planned cost | ✅ | ❌ | Tracks cost deviations |
1. (K3) During test execution, your team reports that 85% of test cases are executed and 45% passed. Which metric category is this?
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A. Test Completion
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B. Process Metric
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C. Test Monitoring
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D. Product Metric
✅ Answer: C – It is part of test monitoring (progress tracking).
2. (K2) What is the main goal of using process metrics in test management?
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A. To measure test automation rate
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B. To evaluate test case effectiveness
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C. To improve the testing process's efficiency and capability
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D. To identify product risks
✅ Answer: C
3. (K3) A project uses “actual vs. planned automated test cases” as a key metric. What insight does this provide?
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A. Test coverage efficiency
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B. Execution timing accuracy
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C. Automation progress tracking
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D. Product quality metrics
✅ Answer: C
4. (K2) Which of the following would be considered both a monitoring and a completion metric?
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A. Code coverage
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B. Actual cost
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C. Requirements coverage
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D. Planned vs. actual hours
✅ Answer: C
5. (K3) Your test summary report shows that 92% of the planned tests were executed, 81% passed, and all critical defects were fixed. What can be concluded?
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A. The testing process was poorly planned
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B. Test objectives are likely met
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C. More defect data is needed
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D. The test team missed key deadlines
✅ Answer: B
Q1. (K2) Which of the following is a product metric?
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A. Defect detection percentage
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B. Requirements coverage
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C. Code coverage
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D. Actual vs. planned testing hours
✅ Answer: C
Q2. (K3) If the team has resolved 20 out of 30 defects by the end of system testing, which metric applies?
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A. Product risk coverage
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B. Defect removal efficiency
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C. Accumulated number of resolved vs. total defects
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D. Code complexity metric
✅ Answer: C
Q3. (K2) What is the primary purpose of defining test metrics during test planning?
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A. To estimate test costs
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B. To assign test cases
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C. To measure test objectives later
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D. To define process KPIs
✅ Answer: C
Q4. (K4) You are reviewing the test closure report and find the actual test cost exceeded planned cost by 20%. What should be your next step?
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A. Ignore as testing is complete
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B. File a defect report
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C. Review estimation and cost control for future improvements
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D. Increase test coverage
✅ Answer: C
Q5. (K3) Which metric would best help measure the effectiveness of your test automation efforts?
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A. Code coverage
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B. Actual vs. planned automated test cases
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C. % Passed test cases
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D. Defect leakage
✅ Answer: B
Q6. (K2) What type of metric is “product risk coverage”?
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A. Project metric
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B. Product metric
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C. Process metric
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D. Planning metric
✅ Answer: A
Q7. (K3) Why is “requirements coverage” used both in test monitoring and test completion?
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A. Because it is related to resource usage
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B. It helps in defining roles
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C. It tracks ongoing coverage and final completeness
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D. It only applies in agile contexts
✅ Answer: C
Q8. (K2) Which of these metrics is typically not used in test completion?
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A. Product risk coverage
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B. Requirements coverage
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C. Actual vs. planned effort
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D. Test case status %
✅ Answer: C
Q9. (K3) What would be a key metric to track if stakeholders are concerned about budget overruns?
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A. Actual vs. planned estimation
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B. Actual vs. planned cost
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C. Code coverage
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D. Product risk coverage
✅ Answer: B
Q10. (K3) What would indicate testing is complete from a metric perspective?
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A. All tests have passed
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B. All metrics show 100%
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C. Test exit criteria (defined via metrics) have been met
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D. All defects are closed
✅ Answer: C
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